Winter
2001, p.18-19
Auto-Free World
Bogota to Cars: Get Out of
Town by 2015
Citizens of Bogota, Colombia, have voted to ban car
use in the city during peak hours beginning January 1st, 2015. From that date
forward, cars will be barred from using any city street from 6:00 am to 9:00
am and from 4:30 pm until 7:30 pm during weekdays. Bogota's voters, who are
forced to breathe some of Latin America's most polluted air, also approved the
establishment of a day without cars in the city on the first Thursday of every
February, beginning this year. In addition, the citywide referendum calls for
the building of 200 kilometers of bike ways, as well as joint planning with
companies, schools and businesses to promote cycling. The goal is to have 20
percent of the population riding bicycles as transportation by the year 2015.
-El Tiempo
London's Mayor Favors
Lower Speed Limits, More Cycling
The Greater London Assembly is poised to vote on a city-wide 20 mph speed
limit. The majority of Londoners favor the proposal, as does London's new
mayor, Ken Livingstone. Studies suggest that lowering the standard speed limit
from 30 to 20 mph would save up to 200 lives a year in London. It is also
hoped that slower traffic will encourage many more people to use bikes, as
fear of speeding traffic is one of the major reasons Londoners give for not
cycling. Meanwhile, Mayor Livingstone has told the London Cycling Campaign
that cycling should play a key role in a truly integrated transport system for
the city. Livingstone promised the Campaign that it will have a cyclist
advisor on the Transport for London (TfL) board and he committed to setting up
a specialist cycling unit with the TfL that will become "center of
excellence for cycling."
-London Cyclist
Wealthy Finns Pay
Thousands for Speeding
Helsinki police fined a Finnish dot.com millionaire $71,400 for driving his
BMW 43 miles an hour in a 25-mile-an-hour zone. Two months earlier, the same
driver had received a $44,100 fine for zigzagging in the Finnish capital. The
amounts were no mistake: in Finland, traffic fines are based on two factors:
the severity of the offense and the driver's income. Using cellular
technology, police on the scene can tap into official tax records and learn
within seconds a driver's reported income and the corresponding traffic fine.
After Keijo Kopra, the managing director of a wood products company, was
clocked at driving 14 miles an hour over the speed limit, the officer wrote
out a ticket for $14,500, which a judge later increased to $38,000 when two
previous speeding tickets came to light. Teemu Selanne, Finland's most
celebrated hockey player and a member of the National Hockey Leagues Anaheim
Mighty Ducks, was fined $39,000 for colliding with another car and injuring
five. The formula for calculating the fine is complicated, taking into account
not only the driver's after-tax income but the number of dependents and how
fast the driver was traveling. "Some people think it's the only way to
get the wealthy people to drive slowly or respect the law," says Leena
Harkimo, a member of the Finnish Parliament.
-The Wall Street Journal
Hong Kong Traffic Chief Is
Pedestrian Champion
Declaring that "road space and priority is often biased against
pedestrians," Hong Kong's Commissioner for Transport is trying to
redirect priorities and improve conditions for pedestrians in the former
British colony. The Commissioner, Robert Footman (yes, that's his real name),
is calling for full-time pedestrian streets that would be closed to vehicular
traffic throughout the day; streets where vehicle traffic will be banned
during certain hours; and traffic-calmed streets featuring widened sidewalks
to improve pedestrian circulation. In a letter to Hong Kong's pedestrians,
Footman asked, "Have you ever dreamed of walking on a road in Hong Kong
free of traffic and traffic noise ? Have you ever dreamed of taking your
children on the road without fear of vehicles?" Seems like more and more
people are having those dreams.
-CenterLines
Car-Free Day Wins Irish
Sweepstakes
Ireland's car-free day in September was a huge success. Nearly 90 % of
residents surveyed in cities and towns that participated in the event said the
day should be repeated at least once a year, and one-third said they would
like to have a Car-Free Day once a month. Air pollutants in Dublin were 30 %
lower during the day and the number of vehicles going in and out of the city
decreased by 11 %, according to preliminary measurements. Dublin Bus reported
a 9 per cent rise in ridership and average journey times decreased by almost
30 per cent. In Limerick, noise levels were less than half normal levels.
-The Irish Times
Two Deadly Weapons for the
Price of One
Adding firepower to a weekend sales pitch, a used-car dealer in Tennessee
recently offered a free gun to anyone who bought a car. "Buy a car, get a
gun this Saturday," read a banner hanging outside Greg "Lumpy"
Lambert's car dealership near Knoxville. The promotion lured in three buyers,
each of whom received a voucher for a bolt-action, 8-mm deer rifle valued at
about $100.
-New York Post
Cyclists Reviving Spirit
of Protest in Chile
On the first Tuesday of each month, hundreds of "Ciclistas Furiosos"
weave through the rush-hour traffic of Santiago, Chile, pedaling as slowly as
possible, blowing whistles, and waving flags. These "enraged
cyclists" - often mothers, fathers and children - are determined to
convince citizens to change their transportation habits and to get bike paths
built on the Chilean capital's busy thoroughfares. In the process, they are
reviving Chile's culture of protest, abandoned during and after Augusto
Pinochet's dictatorship. In Santiago, with a population of 5 million, polluted
air gets trapped by the surrounding Andes, creating a thick cloud of smog that
hangs over the city nearly nine months of the year. The spirited group has
been slowly building contacts and membership for the last seven years, and now
boasts 5,000 members throughout the country.
-CS Monitor
Nissan's Frontier
Mentality
A television ad for the new nissan frontier pick-up truck features Nissan
America design chief Jerry Hirschberg boasting that the truck is
"muscular and powerful." Hirschberg closes the ad with these words:
"The Frontier sends a message: 'Get out of my way'."
-CarTalk.com
Walking in California Is
an Extreme Sport
A new report from the surface transportation policy project suggests that
pedestrians throughout California are in serious danger navigating streets and
intersections that are increasingly built for speed and traffic. According to
the 47-page report, "Dangerous by Design: Pedestrian Safety in
California," Sacramento, Contra Costa, Los Angeles, Santa Clara and San
Mateo were the state's five most dangerous counties for 1999. Regions
characterized by rapid growth and sprawling suburban-style development, with
wide streets and fast-moving traffic, typically pose the worst problems, the
study says.
-CenterLines
Britain Completes Car-Free
Bike Routes
Bicyclists heading to Britain this summer have more than 5,000 miles of
cycling paths to explore on the National Cycle Network, which was begun in
1995 under the auspices of the non-profit group, Sustrans. The signposted
routes combine traffic-tree sections of unused railway lines, canal towpaths
and country lanes. The longest section, which opened in April, stretches 501
miles from John O'Groats, the northernmost town in Scotland, to Aberdeen. The
200-mile Celtic Trail opened in June, runs east to west across South and West
Wales. For more information, visit Sustrans' Web site at www.sustrans.org.uk
-The New York Times
Melbourne Cyclists Riding
on Water
Cyclists in Melbourne, Australia's eastern suburbs now have an express route
downtown - a floating bike path on the Yarra River. Bicycle Victoria welcomed
the $4 million floating path, which opened this past fall, calling it a
"magnificent addition" to Melbourne's bike network. The
two-kilometer trail, 600 meters of which is on pontoons to avoid flooding,
runs alongside the Monash Freeway on the north bank of the Yarra.
-The Age
First Earth Car-Free Day
Scheduled for April 19th
The first earth car-free day is to be celebrated on April 19, 2001. "The
goal of Earth Car-Free Day 2001," says organizer Eric Britton, "is
first to empty as many streets of traffic in as many cities around the world
as we can, and then fill them with people going about the business of their
daily lives in safer, quieter, more efficient and more convivial ways. The
goal is to make the streets come alive with human activity, and the entire
effort behind it is being carried out without one drop of taxpayer money
behind it." For more information, go to http://www.carfreeday.com
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